Roofer invoice template: price work, day work, materials and CIS
Roofing invoices mix several kinds of charge: a rate per square metre for the main job, a day rate for repairs, materials bought for the roof and access equipment hired for a few days. Here is a layout that keeps them apart, a worked CIS example, and the VAT points that matter for roofing.
On this page
How roofers are usually paid
Roofing work tends to be paid in one of three ways. Price work is a rate per square metre (or per "square") for stripping and re-covering a slope. Day work covers repairs, leadwork, storm damage and anything that does not fit a measured rate. And on some jobs a day rate for a week is simply agreed with the contractor. A single invoice often combines all three.
Every figure on this page is an illustration so the sums are clear, not a market rate. The rate you agree depends on the covering, the pitch, the access and the state of the existing roof.
The invoice layout
Give each job its own line and say what it covers. For price work, show the area and the rate so the contractor can check the measurement. Put materials and hired equipment on their own lines at cost.
| Line | Qty | Rate | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| Strip and re-tile rear pitch, 42 m² | 42 m² | £38.00 per m² | £1,596.00 |
| Replace lead valley gutter (day work, per site manager) | 1 day | £190.00 | £190.00 |
| Access tower hired for 3 days (hire invoice attached) | 1 | £96.00 at cost | £96.00 |
| Tiles, battens and breathable membrane (receipts attached) | 1 | £1,128.40 at cost | £1,128.40 |
| Total before VAT | £3,010.40 |
CIS on a roofing invoice
Roofing is construction work, so a contractor will normally make a CIS deduction. GOV.UK tells contractors to start with the invoice total and take away what you paid for yourself: VAT, materials (only if you paid for them directly), consumable stores, fuel (other than for travelling), plant hired for the job and the cost of manufacturing or prefabricating materials. They then apply 20% if you're registered, 30% if you're not or can't be verified, or 0% with gross payment status.
In the example, labour is £1,596.00 + £190.00 = £1,786.00. The £96.00 tower hire and £1,128.40 of materials are things you paid for, so they are left out of the deduction base.
| Step | Amount |
|---|---|
| Invoice total before VAT | £3,010.40 |
| Less materials and hire you paid for | £1,224.40 |
| Labour subject to CIS | £1,786.00 |
| CIS deduction at 20% | £357.20 |
| Paid to you (£3,010.40 − £357.20) | £2,653.20 |
At the 30% rate the deduction would be £535.80 and you would be paid £2,474.60, so check you have been verified correctly. Try your own figures in the CIS calculator. The contractor can ask for receipts, and if you can't show any, GOV.UK says they will estimate the cost of the materials, so keep every receipt and hire invoice.
VAT on roofing work
If you're not VAT registered, leave VAT off entirely. If you are, most roofing work is charged at the standard rate. There is one notable exception. HMRC's notice on energy-saving materials says installation of specified energy-saving materials in residential accommodation, including insulation for roofs and lofts and solar panels, is zero-rated from 1 May 2023 to 31 March 2027, and reverts to the reduced rate of 5% from 1 April 2027. Check that notice for what qualifies before you apply it.
When you're VAT registered and invoice a VAT-registered CIS contractor for standard or reduced rated construction services, the domestic reverse charge usually applies, unless your customer has confirmed in writing that they are an end user or intermediary supplier. You then show the VAT rate and a reverse charge note, but don't add VAT to the total. In the example, VAT at 20% would be £602.08, and the contractor would account for it to HMRC rather than paying it to you.
Roofing for a homeowner
A private homeowner is not a CIS contractor, so there is usually no CIS deduction and no reverse charge. Agree the price in writing first, invoice against the quote, and show any deposit as a deduction. See deposits and stage payments. You can draft a quote with the free quote generator.
Roofer invoice checklist
- Your name, address and UTR if the contractor asks for it, and a unique invoice number.
- Contractor's name and address, the site address and the plot or roof slope.
- Price work lines with area, unit and rate.
- Day work lines with date, who instructed it and hours.
- Materials and hired equipment on separate lines at cost, with receipts.
- CIS summary: total, materials, labour, deduction and amount payable.
- Dates, bank details and payment terms.
The free CIS invoice template already has this layout.
More trade invoice guides
See the guides for bricklayer, labourer, plumber, joiner and carpenter, painter and decorator, groundworker, electrician and plasterer, or browse all trade invoicing guides.
Frequently asked questions
How do roofers invoice price work?
List each slope or job with the area, the rate per m² and the amount, so the contractor can check the measurement against what was done.
Does CIS apply to roofing?
Yes. Roofing is construction work, so a contractor normally deducts 20% (30% if you aren't registered or can't be verified) from the labour part of your invoice.
Should scaffold or tower hire go on the invoice?
Show equipment you hired for the job on its own line at cost, with the hire invoice. GOV.UK lists plant hired for the job among the costs left out of the CIS deduction.
Is VAT zero-rated on roofing?
Not generally. Most roofing is standard-rated, but installing specified energy-saving materials such as roof or loft insulation and solar panels in homes is zero-rated until 31 March 2027, then 5%.
Sources
- What you must do as a CIS contractor: make deductions and pay subcontractors – GOV.UK
- What you must do as a CIS subcontractor – GOV.UK
- VAT on energy-saving materials and heating equipment (VAT Notice 708/6) – GOV.UK
- How to use the VAT domestic reverse charge if you supply building and construction services – GOV.UK
- Invoices: what they must include – GOV.UK
This guide is general information, not legal, tax or financial advice. Rules and rates change, so check the linked GOV.UK pages for the current position.